Facial Reconstruction

Many factors can negatively affect your facial appearance to an extreme. Certain deformities since birth, accidents, burns, or trauma can destroy or damage an irreplaceable area of the face. Damage to the bones, muscles, and skin can affect not just one’s self-esteem but also daily functioning, such as the ability to talk, eat, or express emotions.

Facial reconstruction helps people address these and many other issues with a strong and long-lasting fix. Reconstruction can use skeletal or microvascular surgeries to rebuild a damaged area to make it new.

If you want to undergo a facial reconstruction in Rawalpindi/Islamabad, reading the guide ahead can help you make a more informed decision.

 

Who Needs/Candidates

A suitable candidate for facial reconstruction can be anyone unhappy with a facial deformity or an isolated case of any other facial abnormality. This can include things like a deep burn, damaged nasal structure, cleft lip, or an overall asymmetric facial profile. Some of the common issues fixed by patients who undergo facial reconstruction in Rawalpindi/Islamabad include:

  • Damage caused by cancer surgery
  • Refilling the area after tumor extraction
  • Cleft lips and Palate Damage
  • Ear deformities
  • Bone overgrowth in the brain

Results to Expect

As soon as after your first session, you can expect a significant change in your facial profile. Whether it is bones or soft tissue repair, facial reconstruction will result in a well-rounded change that addresses all the problem areas. While the exact changes vary with the areas treated and the depth of work done, some of the common outcomes include:

  • A more symmetric and balanced appearance
  • Improved functioning and restored sensitivity
  • Long-lasting, usually permanent results

Treatment Goals

Facial reconstruction surgery is only done when an extreme or life-changing deformity or disfigurement is present on the face. When patients require a lot of work to be done, such as when the nose is disfigured to an extent where the airways are severely damaged, facial reconstruction becomes the only choice of treatment. Some cosmetic concerns can also be so deep that lightweight therapies cannot help. Conditions like cleft lip, crouzon syndrome, and macrosomia are not easy to fix and require an in- depth treatment that can change the underlying musculoskeletal and microvascular parts. Facial reconstruction greatly helps in such cases and fixes both large and isolated cases of deformities and other concerns.

Techniques Available

Nose reconstruction

Accidents or congenital disorders can cause nasal or outer nose disfigurement. Depending on different cases, rhinoplasty can be used to repair the skin, bones, or cartilage of the nose. It can help with both cosmetic and functional concerns, such as the ability to breathe. If a few cartilages are missing or damaged beyond repair, the surgeon often uses cartilages from other parts of the body, such as the ears. It can also reconstruct broken airways by restructuring them.

Ear reconstruction

An ear deformity or malformation can also affect its functionality. A protruding or oversized ear can keep a person from feeling comfortable in social settings. Ear reconstruction can improve the appearance and functions of the ear with techniques such as Microtia Repair, Otoplasty, and Ear Pinning. Any deep hollows, burns, or disfigurement from cancer surgery can be filled in and reshaped with the help of soft tissue repair. In cases the blood vessels and cartilages are damaged, the surgeon can use a microvascular approach to bring back functionality in the ears.

Facial Reanimation

Facial trauma can affect a wide range of facial features, such as the jaw, teeth, cheeks, and chin. Facial reanimation can be used to bring back any lost structure by fixing the underlying bones, cartilages, blood vessels, and outer skin. Some forms of facial trauma can cause loss of sensitivity or paralysis; with the help of microvascular surgery, the blood vessels can be repaired, or new blood vessels can be added to bring back function in the affected areas.

These are only some of the approaches available for facial reconstruction in Rawalpindi/Islamabad. Many other techniques, such as eyelid surgery, neck restricting, jaw reshaping, and silicone implants, are also widely available.

Preparation/Pre-Op Care

Preparing for the surgery well in advance will help you receive the treatment more smoothly and avoid future complications. A typical list of pre-operative instructions includes the following:

  • Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption for at least two weeks as it reduces blood flow, disrupts the healing processes, and thins the blood.
  • Discontinue all blood-thinning and NSAID medications such as Aspirin, Warfarin, or Ibuprofen. These can also have a blood thinning effect and increase the risk of bleeding.
  • Avoid blood-thinning supplements and food choices should also be avoided. These can include herbal medications, garlic extract, Arnica, Vitamine E, and Caffeine.
  • Keep an eye on the quality of your skin and report any risk or signs of a cold or infection. You may have to postpone your treatment if you develop an infection such as Psoriasis.
  • Don’t eat or drink anything for at least 8 hours. This can vary with different types of techniques.

Treatment Steps

All facial reconstruction surgeries vary considerably depending on the unique problem areas and the depth of deformity. The exact steps and techniques used will depend on the areas that must be replaced or fixed, such as the bones, muscles, or skin. However, a few steps are present in a typical Face reconstruction in Rawalpindi/Islamabad. These include the following:

  • The patient undergoes a medical and physical evaluation to assess the level of damage.
  • The cosmetic surgeon or a team of cosmetic surgeons learn more about the unique geometry of your face.
  • A customized restructuring plan is then designed for each patient so the new changes are compatible and complement the patient’s existing features.
  • The areas to be targeted are often marked for precision, after which general or local anesthesia is administered.
  • If a donor area is required for cartilage or bone replacement, it will be numbed as well. The needed pieces, such as the blood vessels, bones, and soft tissues, will be extracted and prepared for placement.
  • The donor and the target areas will require incisions that will be closed with dissolvable sutures later.

Recovery/Post-Op Care

Facial reconstruction is a very wide term, and the exact postoperative routine will vary with the particular surgery you undergo. However, some of the common instructions for typical Facial Reconstruction in Rawalpindi/Islamabad include:

  • Not taking a shower before 48 hours of surgery
  • Keeping the bandages areas protected, so they don’t get wet
  • Avoiding NSAIDs and other blood-thinning medication
  • Taking light walks and remaining active to minimize swelling
  • Avoiding sports and other intensive activities for at least three weeks
  • Using a broad spectrum sunscreen preferably above SPF 30
  • Sleep with your head elevated at a 45-degree angle for at least three days
  • Avoiding putting pressure on the treated and donor areas

Cost of Facial Reconstruction

The exact cost of facial reconstruction in Rawalpindi/Islamabad varies greatly with each unique patient. A condition, accident, or trauma can affect many aspects of the face. The depth of the damage can also be different– some patients only require skin repair, while others may require the replacement of multiple blood vessels. These and multiple other factors can affect the final price you pay for the typical facial reconstruction in Rawalpindi/Islamabad. We can provide you with an affordable, personalized quote after a quick, free consultation session today.

Book a Free Consultation Session

You can book your no-obligations and in-depth consultation with one of our cosmetics surgeons today. We will help you learn more about the exact changes and the particular treatment you require so you can gain more clarity on your future treatment. Book a session today through our WhatsApp, Phone, or Email.

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